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[原创] Silabs EFM32WG低功耗32位ARM MCU解决方案

2017-11-24 06:53 PM| 发布者: 挚爱松鼠酱| 查看: 2580| 评论: 0

摘要: Silabs公司的EFM32WG是低功耗高性能32位ARM Cortex-M4 CPU平台,频率高达48MHz,支持DSP指令和浮点单元,具有创新低功耗技术,从节能模式叫醒时间短,广泛的外设选择,工作电压1.98V-3.8V,主要用在电,气,水和智能表,健身和 ...

Silabs公司的EFM32WG是低功耗高性能32位ARM Cortex-M4 CPU平台,频率高达48MHz,支持DSP指令和浮点单元,具有创新低功耗技术,从节能模式叫醒时间短,广泛的外设选择,工作电压1.98V-3.8V,主要用在电,气,水和智能表,健身和健康应用,智能附件,告警和安全系统,工业和家庭自动化.本文介绍了EFM32WG主要特性,框图,评估板EFM32WG-STK3800主要特性,硬件布局图,框图,主要特性和电路图.

The EFM32 MCUs are the world’s most energy friendly microcontrollers. With a unique combination ofthe powerful 32-bit ARM Cortex-M4, with DSP instruction support and floating-point unit, innovative lowenergy techniques, short wake-up time from energy saving modes, and a wide selection of peripherals,the EFM32WG microcontroller is well suited for any battery operated application as well as other systemsrequiring high performance and low-energy consumption. This section gives a short introduction to each of the modules in general terms and also shows a summary of the configuration for the EFM32WG230devices. For a complete feature set and in-depth information on the modules, the reader is referred tothe EFM32WG Reference Manual.

EFM32WG主要特性:

• ARM Cortex-M4 CPU platform
• High Performance 32-bit processor @ up to 48 MHz
• DSP instruction support and floating-point unit
• Memory Protection Unit
• Flexible Energy Management System
• 20 nA @ 3 V Shutoff Mode
• 0.4 μA @ 3 V Shutoff Mode with RTC
• 0.65 μA @ 3 V Stop Mode, including Power-on Reset, Brown-outDetector, RAM and CPU retention
• 0.95 μA @ 3 V Deep Sleep Mode, including RTC with 32.768 kHzoscillator, Power-on Reset, Brown-out Detector, RAM and CPUretention
• 63 μA/MHz @ 3 V Sleep Mode
• 225 μA/MHz @ 3 V Run Mode, with code executed from flash
• 256/128/64 KB Flash
• 32 KB RAM
• 56 General Purpose I/O pins
• Configurable push-pull, open-drain, pull-up/down, input filter, drivestrength
• Configurable peripheral I/O locations
• 16 asynchronous external interrupts
• Output state retention and wake-up from Shutoff Mode
• 12 Channel DMA Controller
• 12 Channel Peripheral Reflex System (PRS) for autonomous inter-peripheral signaling
• Hardware AES with 128/256-bit keys in 54/75 cycles
• Timers/Counters
• 4× 16-bit Timer/Counter
• 4×3 Compare/Capture/PWM channels
• Dead-Time Insertion on TIMER0
• 16-bit Low Energy Timer
• 1× 24-bit Real-Time Counter and 1× 32-bit Real-Time Counter
• 3× 16/8-bit Pulse Counter
• Watchdog Timer with dedicated RC oscillator @ 50 nA
• Backup Power Domain
• RTC and retention registers in a separate power domain, availablein all energy modes
• Operation from backup battery when main power drains out
• Communication interfaces
• 3× Universal Synchronous/Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter
• UART/SPI/SmartCard (ISO 7816)/IrDA/I2S
• 2× Low Energy UART
• Autonomous operation with DMA in Deep SleepMode
• 2× I2C Interface with SMBus support
• Address recognition in Stop Mode
• Ultra low power precision analog peripherals
• 12-bit 1 Msamples/s Analog to Digital Converter
• 8 single ended channels/4 differential channels
• On-chip temperature sensor
• 12-bit 500 ksamples/s Digital to Analog Converter
• 2× Analog Comparator
• Capacitive sensing with up to 16 inputs
• 3× Operational Amplifier
• 6.1 MHz GBW, Rail-to-rail,Programmable Gain
• Supply Voltage Comparator
• Low Energy Sensor Interface (LESENSE)
• Autonomous sensor monitoring in Deep Sleep Mode
• Wide range of sensors supported, including LC sensorsand capacitive buttons
• Ultra efficient Power-on Reset and Brown-Out Detector
• Debug Interface
• 2-pin Serial Wire Debug interface
• 1-pin Serial Wire Viewer
• Embedded Trace Module v3.5 (ETM)
• Pre-Programmed UART Bootloader
• Temperature range -40 to 85 ℃
• Single power supply 1.98 to 3.8 V
• QFN64 package

EFM32WG主要应用:

• Energy, gas, water and smart metering
• Health and fitness applications
• Smart accessories
• Alarm and security systems
• Industrial and home automation

图1.EFM32WG框图

评估板EFM32WG-STK3800

Silicon Labs’EFM32WG-STK3800 is an excellent starting point to get familiar with the EFM32™ Wonder Gecko 32-bit microcontrollers. The starter kit contains sensors and peripherals demonstrating some of the MCU’s many capabilities and can serve as a starting point for application development. The Wonder Gecko features an on-board SEGGER J-Link debugger and an Advanced Energy Monitoring system, allowing you to program, debug and perform real-time current profiling of your application without using external tools.

评估板EFM32WG-STK3800主要特性:

EFM32WG990F256 MCU with 256 KB Flash and 32 KB RAM
Advanced Energy Monitoring system for precise current tracking
Integrated Segger J-Link USB debugger/emulator with debug out functionality
160 segment Energy Micro LCD
20 pin expansion header
Breakout pads for easy access to I/O pins
Power sources include USB and CR2032 battery
2 user buttons, 2 user LEDs and a touch slider
Ambient Light Sensor and Inductive-capacitive metal sensor
EFM32 OPAMP footprint
32 MB NAND Flash
USB Micro-AB (OTG) connector
0.03F Super Capacitor for backup power domain
Crystals for LFXO and HFXO: 32.768 kHz and 48.000 MHz
Supported by Simplicity Studio

图2.评估板EFM32WG-STK3800硬件布局图

图3.评估板EFM32WG-STK3800框图

图4.评估板EFM32WG-STK3800电路图(1)

图5.评估板EFM32WG-STK3800电路图(2)

图6.评估板EFM32WG-STK3800电路图(3)

图7.评估板EFM32WG-STK3800电路图(4)

图8.评估板EFM32WG-STK3800电路图(5)

图9.评估板EFM32WG-STK3800电路图(6)

图11.评估板EFM32WG-STK3800电路图(7)

图12.评估板EFM32WG-STK3800电路图(8)

图13.评估板EFM32WG-STK3800电路图(9)
详情请见:
http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/EFM32WG230.pdf
和http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/efm32wg-stk3800-ug.pdf
以及http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/BRD2400A_A00.pdf


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